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The
Difference between Polarized and Non-Polarized Black Gate |
There
is no big structural difference between a polarized Black Gate
capacitor and a non-polarized one. The formation voltage for a
cathode oxide film of every polarized Black Gate can be selected
differently from that of an anode one as Table
1, and moreover, the film is permanent.
Whether current flows from the cathode electrode or the anode
one, a non-polarized operation with ultra-low distortion, having
the same electro-characteristics is secured within each selected
voltage (It operates non-reciprocally over the voltage).
The cathode formation voltage of the non-polarized Black Gate
is exactly the same as the anode one: The one and only non-polarized
capacitor which perfectly operates even in AC/DC compatible circuits,
has been completed.
Particularly when connecting two pieces of the identical non-polarized
Black Gates, an inherent resonance generated by its internal inductance
is totally canceled, and the impedance and E.S.R.values limitlessly
decrease as frequency rises as Table 3
on the next page. We named the ideal system “Super E-Caps”. Please
refer to our “Non-polarized and Super E-Caps” catalog for details.
The invention of Black Gate due to “The Transcendent Electron
Transfer” realizes an outstanding operation which hardly utilizes
ions. No other ion transfer capacitor can operate like Black Gate
does.
Table
1:
Cathode
Formation Voltages for Whole Black Gates |
Kinds
|
Cathode
Formation Voltage(V)
|
Standard
BG,BG-PK,C
|
2.0
|
BG-FK,BG-VK,K
|
10
|
BG-WK
|
100
|
BG-WKZ 350V
|
160
|
BG-WKZ 500V
|
250
|
BG-AC,BG-N
BG-NX,BG-NH
|
Same
as anode,Perfect non-polarized
|
|
Figure
3:
Model inside Black Gate |
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